RootKit Hunter is a Unix-based shell script that can scan the local system for rootkits, backdoors and possible local exploits. It does this by comparing the SHA-1 hashes of the local files with the known good hashes in an online database.
It can also monitor the local system commands, startup files, network interfaces for any alteration as well as listening applications. The rkhunter packages is available in standard Ubuntu repositories hence we can install it by running the command below;. Once the installation is done, you need to configure RKHunter before you can use it to scan your system.
This ensures that the mirror files are also checked for updates when checking for rkhunter updated date files with the --update option. There are three possible values for this;. This option can be set to a command which rkhunter will use when downloading files from the Internet — that is, when the —versioncheck or —update option is used.
In this case we are not specifying any command. RKHunter script is installed under under cron. This ensures that rkhunter --propupd is run automatically after software updates in order to reduce false positives. Run the command below to check for any unrecognised configuration options. Guys, if you are a regular reader of tecmint. Again we are here to introduce a new security tool called Rkhunter Rootkit Hunter.
It scans hidden files, wrong permissions set on binaries, suspicious strings in the kernel, etc. Once you have downloaded the latest version, run the following commands as a root user to install it.
Run the RKH updater to fill the database properties by running the following command. Create a file called rkhunter. Create the following file with the help of your favorite editor. Update Aug. False positives are warnings which indicates there is a problem, but aren't really a problem. You as a good sysadmin update the new packages and run ofcourse daily Rootkit Hunter.
Rootkit Hunter isn't yet aware of these new files and while scanning it resports some "bad" files. In this case we have a false positive. You could always have your datacenter or a system administrator check out the server to verify that it is not compromised. Sometimes they'll replace utilities such as ls or ps with their own Trojan versions that will show all files or processes on the system except for the ones that are associated with the rootkit.
Rootkits can infect any operating system even our beloved Linux. In order to plant a rootkit an attacker has to have already gained administrative privileges on a system.
It can affect any operating system. Both types can be a real problem. If you suspect that a computer has been infected with a rootkit, you will need to run a rootkit checker on the system to perform rootkit malware scanner and ensure that the filesystem has not been compromised.
It also performs checks to see if commands have been modified, if the system startup files have been modified, and various checks on the network interfaces, including checks for listening applications. Before we start it is a good idea to update the rootkit signatures to detect the latest identified malware from your Linux host.
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